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Heres a queue line for a roller coaster ride at a theme park. Its the same
type of line that you wait in every day to buy something at the grocery store or to get
lunch in the cafeteria. However, a queue for a roller coaster is much longer than the
lines at the store or school, because it needs to hold many more people.
A queue at a theme park is usually more
formal, in order to keep the line straight and move people ahead in an orderly fashion.
And, because these lines must hold hundreds of people, the queue is long and usually in
several sections. The section at the top of the illustration, with the horizontal lines,
is the regular queue area. The shorter, vertical lines near the train, illustrate the
starting gate. Once you get to this point, you know you are the next group to load onto
the train.
The illustration shows that the length of the roller coaster queue has been adjusted for
fewer people. If this were a busy day at the park, all the rows would be filled with
"people" who would enter the line at the very top of the illustration and be
waiting in the queue, then moving forward as more and more people ride the train.
In the illustration, some of the gates are
closed, so the line is shorter. This way, people don't have to walk as far and can bypass
the back and forth motion of the whole queue.
For this activity, there are several factors you need to know.
- You are the operator of the roller coaster
ride, and you can determine how long or short the queue is.
- The coaster ride on the train takes 3 minutes
and 45 seconds.
- A train has two cars, and each car holds 3
rows of two seats.
- Each person in line takes 3.5 square feet of
space; allow a width of 2 feet for the line.
- There are 10 rows for the roller coaster
queue. Each row is 60 feet long.
- The train is empty at the moment you work the problem.
- Each section of the starting gate queue (the area right before guests get on the ride)
holds 4 people.
Evaluate
each situation presented below and answer as directed.
1) As the ride operator, you see that Its a quiet day at the park, so fewer people
are in line for the roller coaster. You need to close off some of the rows, so that people
can walk more directly to the point where they would wait for the ride. How many rows
would you close off? Round off your answer to the nearest whole number.
To get the answer, you need to figure out how many people fit in the queue when the
queue is full. Then determine how many people can ride the roller coaster in an hour. As
ride operator, how many rows do you need open to hold the number of people who can ride
the coaster in one hour?
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